Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Marshall Mathers Legend of Controversy Essay Example For Students
Marshall Mathers: Legend of Controversy Essay Marshall Mathers: Legend or Controversy?A question that frequently emerges while talking about Marshall Bruce Mathers III, otherwise called rapper EMINEM or Slim Shady, is the reason is this man such a dubious artist?Marshall was conceived on October 17, 1972 in Kansas City, MO to a single parent, Mrs. Debbie Mathers Briggs. He has a relative, Nathan, conceived in 1986. During his young adolescence, Marshall moved to and fro between his moms old neighborhood of St. Joseph, MO and the Detroit zone, where he was frequently beat up by menaces since he was consistently the new child. Due to his incessant moving, Marshall didnt make numerous companions. His lone genuine partner was his uncle, Ronnie, who was a similar age as Marshall. The two, major devotees of rap music, which was rapidly getting famous, started rapping together. At age 12, Marshall had to grow up immediately when his uncle, who was an exceptionally upset kid, ended it all. After the passing of Ronnie, Marshall settled with his mom in Warren, MI, a common laborers suburb outside Detroit. There, Marshall went to Lincoln High School, however dropped out subsequent to bombing ninth grade in 1989 at age 17. Being more intrigued by hip-bounce music than school, he started rhyming at novice evenings in Detroit clubs. What's more, worked at Gilberts Lodge in St. Clair Shores. Mike Mazar, a chief at the café (where Marshall was a cook from 1993-98), reviews Em as a diligent employee with a specific devotion to music. Mazar was cited as saying, He worked Friday evenings and was booked until 11 however at around 9 PM, he would simply leave to go to the rap clubs. There was nothing we could do. Marry holler yet it was elusive acceptable representatives. Eminem discharges his first full-length debut collection, Infinite, on an autonomous mark, however was not acknowledged into the rap network. He was named a Vanilla Ice wannabe. He turned out to be disheartened, yet subsequent to conversing with Wendy Day, originator of the Rap Collection, a non-benefit association committed to supporting hip-bounce craftsmen, Marshall chose to work more earnestly to accomplish his deep rooted objective. In 1997, with his introduction collection going no place quick, Day flew Marshall to the Rap Olympics in Los Angeles with expectations of the rapper bringing home the $500 top prize. Despite the fact that he didnt win this cash, this was the start of his enormous break. His tape advanced toward Interscope Records CEO, Jimmy Iovine, who enjoyed what he heard. He at that point sent the tape to Dr. Dre, who marked Marshall quickly to his Aftermath Label, and proceeded onward to create his next collection, The Slim Shady EP, which was discharged in 1998. Marshalls administrator and long-lasting companion, Paul Rosenburg says the accompanying of Ems emotions on acclaim. Brief hes excited on the grounds that hes selling records and individuals like him. At that point hes troubled on the grounds that he cannot go to Taco Bell with his little girl without getting bothered for 700 signatures. He doesnt mind giving signatures, however exactly when the time and spot are correct. Marshall has his first number one hit, My Name Is off his collection The Slim Shady LP , in 1999, that year it was discharged. He has another hit melody, Guilty Conscience including Dr. Dre, off this collection. His next collection, The Marshall Mathers LP discharged on February 23, 2000, caused incredible discussion with the Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLADD). This collection has three singles, two of which went to number one on the bulletin diagrams, The Real Slim Shady, Stan, and The Way I Am. .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 , .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 .postImageUrl , .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 , .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1:hover , .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1:visited , .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1:active { border:0!important; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; progress: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1:active , .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1:hover { mistiness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relativ e; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-enrichment: underline; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-enhancement: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6 d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: The Failures of Affirmative Action EssayAs Marshalls profession keeps on picking up energy, through, it appears that Marshall is just harming those nearest to him as his significant other as of late communicates. Kim Mathers, age 25, endeavored self destruction at the couples rambling 2-story home in Sterling Heights, MI. Albeit, nobody is sure what incited Kims self destruction endeavor, her strained union with this obscure character could be halfway to fault. Marshall has likewise harmed somebody closer to him that his significant other, Kim: his mom, Debbie Mathers Briggs. She says this, You generally think you need your children to grow up and be performers. In any case, in the wake of seeing the torment it has caused, I understand its not such an incredible thing. Its not the verses that have an effect on kids who admire Eminem, as a rap craftsman and as an individual. They think, Oh, look, Eminem can do it and not go to prison. That is what's going on with society today. They can attempt to accuse Eminem, however in all actuality, hes not the one to fault. I immovably accept that all individuals ought to be attempted reasonably, regardless of whether they can make bail or not. Obviously he pulls off what he does on the grounds that he has the cash to. THIS is the thing that impacts kids, not his verses. It is somewhat similar to stating, alright hes simply talking. Be that as it may, presently hes really going out and showcasing his dissatisfactions and threatening to use a firearm. He has the right to be rebuffed like any other person. On June 3, 2000 in Royal Oak, MI, Marshall threatens to use a weapon on ICPs visit director. He was accused of two checks of weapon ownership and faces as long as 5 years in prison. (He is right now serving a prison term.) The following morning, Eminem was captured for purportedly ambushing Kims companion John Guerra with an emptied firearm after he kissed her outside a dance club. He at that point got two additional considers of weapon ownership well as a $50,000 common suit recorded by Guerra. Eminems previous body monitor, Byron Williams says, If I was as yet his protector, Slim would have no firearm charges at the present time. I was the main individual who has his ear and could make him think. He would simply make reference to Ems now multi year old girl, Halie. This is the way Byron would keep Em grounded. Marshall has regularly been blamed for being a gay basher or a lady hater. He says In Rolling Stone in August 2000, Has anybody went out and slammed a gay individual since they tuned in to my record? So whats the point? The term faggot doesnt essentially mean a gay individual. To me, it dont. As a capable parent, when asked whether he would permit his multi year old little girl to tune in to his music he says no. He reviews previously, when he would permit her to in light of the fact that she didnt comprehend what he was discussing. As any dependable parent, he blue pencils what his little girl tunes in to and what his girl gets on. Growing up without a dad, Marshall realizes what its like to not have a capable, stable male grown-up in his life. Not the slightest bit does he need this for his little girl. In May 2000, at an online visit with Mtv, Eminem composes, I need to be there for Halies first day of school. I need to be there for everything my dad passed up. So you can choose for yourself, is this man, Marshall Bruce Mathers III, a.k.a. Eminem, a legend? Or then again only a questionable artist?Words/Pages : 1,164/24
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Dry Type Transformer Market Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends And Forecast, 2013 2019 Essay Example
Dry Type Transformer Market Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends And Forecast, 2013 2019 Essay Example Dry Type Transformer Market Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends And Forecast, 2013 2019 Essay Dry Type Transformer Market Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends And Forecast, 2013 2019 Essay Dry Type Transformer Market Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends And Forecast, 2013 2019 Dry Type Transformer is non-oil HV transformers which isn't inundated in oil and is cooled via air convection or by fans. It is a kind of transformer with a one of a kind center and loop structure which are mounted on elastic seclusion cushions to decrease clamor. It doesnââ¬â¢t utilize fluid in warming procedure or in the cooling procedure, not at all like the transformer which are utilized by the utility matrix. They are regularly protected by being submerged in the tank of oil and cooled by common flow of oil. Dry sort of transformer requires smothering of residue particles as a yearly upkeep. Visit Complete Report Here: marketresearchreports.biz/examination subtleties/dry-type-transformer-showcase worldwide industry-investigation size-share-development patterns and-gauge 2013-2019 This kind of transformer is having advantage on oil sort of transformer as it doesnââ¬â¢t burst an into flames. It suits lesser space effortlessly of establishment at wherever and is less destructive in nature. The areas where regular oil filled transformer brings a security risk issue are most appropriate for dry sort of transformers. Developing petroleum processing plants, concoction plants and marine applications are a portion of the territories driving the market for dry kind transformers as they require security against fire. A portion of the drivers for this market are no danger of fire, light weight of dry sort transformer, less space usage and diminished establishment upkeep cost. One of the restrictions is that dry kind of transformer will in general be with lower voltage power appraisals and canââ¬â¢t be utilized for more than 2000KVA. Then again the developing ventures, for example, oil synthetic concoctions and requirement for safe condition for working are developing open doors for the dry kind of transformer. Dry kind of transformer is fragmented in two sorts to be specific Cast Resin type and Resin Impregnated type. The upside of sap impregnated type is that
Monday, July 27, 2020
40 Hours Left!
40 Hours Left! Following the old tradition Go and change the world! Buena suerte! :) - Some things I learned this semester: Heres a fun experiment. How do we perceive emotion? The faces pictured below are either Angry, Fearful, Disgusted, Happy, Neutral, Sad, or Surprised. Two are used more than once. Taken From: Coding Facial Expressions with Gabor Wavelets. Michael J. Lyons, Shigeru Akamatsu, Miyuki Kamachi, Jiro Gyoba. Proceedings, Third IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, April 14-16 1998, Nara Japan, IEEE Computer Society, pp. 200-205. Taken from Hood, Clifton. 722 Miles: The Building of the Subways and How They Transformed New York. John Hopkins University Press, 1995. A 1907 ballad, The Subway Express depicted the Interborough as an arena for sexual flirtation where the motion of a crowded rush hour express threw two strangers, a young man and a young woman, into each others arms. As the train sped from lower Manhattan to the Bronx, they fell in love: (Boy) It was in no sheltered nook It was by no babbling brook When romanticlly we met. (Girl) Ah, the scene I cant forget We were thrown together in the Subway Express. (Boy) You were clearly all at sea As you wildly clutched at me When around that curve we swung. (Girl) Yes, and though Id lost my tongue I made a hit with you, you must confess. (Boy) Yes, you hit me in the back And as around and round you flew I inquired if I could tender a supporting arm to you. (Girl) To which I answered, No sir! When the guard yelled Move up closer And clearly there was nothing else to do. (Boy) We first met down at Spring Street And then upon my word. (Girl) I felt Id known you all my life When we reached Twenty Third. (Boy) You won my heart at Harlem (Girl) At the Bronx I murmured yes, (Boy) We lost no time in that hour sublime On the Subway Express. Now isnt that an amazing way to fall in love?! :P ps. Just in case you were confused, some of the classes I took this term were Ecology (1.018/7.30), Neuroscience (9.01), and History of New York City (21H.235). Thats where all the things are coming from. :) Back to studying!
Friday, May 22, 2020
My Analytical Intelligence Has Changed My Future Through...
Self of Ruminations Essay Advantages I have advantages in my life that help me to climb the ladder to success. They have shaped me into who I am today. My advantages have blessed me abundantly. They have opened me to many opportunities and have granted me with great academic achievement. A big advantage of mine is my analytical intelligence. Analytical intelligence is the ability to solve and perform academic tasks. My analytical intelligence has allowed me to perform so well academically. It has allowed me to stand out and be recognized for many achievements. My analytical intelligence has offered me many opportunities to continue my path to success. For an example, my analytical intelligence has allowed me to be a magnet student sinceâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Disadvantages In my life, disadvantages have been a setback in my path to success. My advantages have not always overruled them. The worst part of my disadvantages is that I have no control over them. As I continue to live life, I struggle to overcome my disadvantages and to shine bright. My biggest disadvantage would be my race. Being an African-American in the United States has always been seen as a negative. From the moment my ancestors were brought to the United States, they were forced to adjust to European customs. They were slaves, forced to do labor and were considered ââ¬Å"propertyâ⬠of the white man. Although slavery was abolished, discrimination occurred. Many African-American activist fought and died for African-Americansââ¬â¢ rights. There would only be nuance, but today things are going downhill again. Today, the stereotypes of African-Americans are put upon me. I am often judged due to my race. I have been treated intellectually inferior multiple times. People often assume me to be living in poverty and fatherless. Sometimes, people are suspicious of me due to media and newscasts displaying African-Americans as criminals and dangerous. Due to my color, people even believe silly things like me having a love for watermelon, grape soda and fried chicken. Although, none of those things are true about me. As I mentioned, I have a strong sense of analytical intelligence. I also have an active father in my life who goesShow MoreRelatedEmotional Intelligence7706 Words à |à 31 PagesESSAY No. 19: EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE This assessment pertains to my personal emotional intelligence. This assessment aims to examine the four dimensions of my emotional ability and capacity based on Tapiaââ¬â¢s emotional intelligence inventory chart. This assessment also aims to pinpoint the strong and weak points of my personal emotional behaviors especially in my daily encounter with the people inside and outside my organization. Based on the chart my scores for the four emotional dimensionsRead MoreResearch Methodology for Mobile Phone Ads.8581 Words à |à 35 Pages3. Problem definition. â⬠¢ Management decision problem. â⬠¢ Marketing research problem. 4. Approach to the problem. â⬠¢ Theoretical framework. â⬠¢ Analytical model. â⬠¢ Research questions. â⬠¢ Hypothesis. 5. Descriptive research design. â⬠¢ Sampling. 6. Sample of the questionnaire. 7. Conclusion. â⬠¢ Result. 8. References. Introduction: The advent of the Internet has made dramatic changes in every aspect of our lives. It profoundly changes how to communicate with people as well as how to buy products andRead MoreStudent Information System6572 Words à |à 27 Pageswith the application residing on central computer server and are being accessed by client applications at various places within and even outside the school. During the year 1990s, student information systems have been changing and are fast adopted through the presence of a web medium as a channel for accessing SIS without any hassle upon viewing student details and information. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM This study deals with the Proposed Claro M. Recto High School Specifically, this study aimsRead MoreLimitation of Trait Theory12233 Words à |à 49 Pagesfocus on the nature of leadership in the workplace. Leadership should be distinguished from management. Management involves planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling, and a manager is someone who performs these functions. A manager has formal authority by virtue of his or her position or office. Leadership, by contrast, primarily deals with influence. A manager may or may not be an effective leader. A leaders ability to influence others may be based on a variety of factors otherRead MoreConflict Management and Emotional Intelligence63003 Words à |à 253 PagesSouthern Cross University ePublications@SCU Theses 2010 Conflict management and emotional intelligence Yu Fai Leung Southern Cross University, keith.leung.yu.fai@gmail.com Suggested Citation Leung, YF 2010, Conflict management and emotional intelligence , DBA thesis, Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW. Copyright YF Leung 2010 ePublications@SCU is an electronic repository administered by Southern Cross University Library. Its goal is to capture and preserve the intellectual Read MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words à |à 1617 PagesSelf-Awareness 46 Self-Awareness Assessment 46 Emotional Intelligence Assessment 47 The Defining Issues Test 48 v Cognitive Style Indicator 52 Locus of Control Scale 52 Tolerance of Ambiguity Scale 54 Core Self-Evaluation Scale (CSES) 56 SKILL LEARNING 57 Key Dimensions of Self-Awareness 57 The Enigma of Self-Awareness 58 The Sensitive Line 58 Understanding and Appreciating Individual Differences Important Areas of Self-Awareness 61 Emotional Intelligence 62 Values 65 Ethical Decision Making and ValuesRead MoreThe Effect of the Use of Social Networking Sites in the Workplace on Job Performance18692 Words à |à 75 PagesTHE USE OF SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES IN THE WORKPLACE ON JOB PERFORMANCE A Dissertation by MURAD MOQBEL Submitted to Texas AM International University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION May 2012 Concentration: Management Information Systems THE EFFECT OF THE USE OF SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES IN THE WORKPLACE ON JOB PERFORMANCE A Dissertation by MURAD MOQBEL Submitted to TexasRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words à |à 1056 PagesAsk your local representative for details! Collaborate with your colleagues, find a mentor, attend virtual and live events, and view resources www.WhereFacultyConnect.com Pre-loaded, ready-to-use assignments and presentations www.wiley.com/college/quickstart Technical Support 24/7 FAQs, online chat, and phone support www.wileyplus.com/support Your WileyPLUS Account Manager Training and implementation support www.wileyplus.com/accountmanager MAKE IT YOURS! Fundamentals of HumanRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words à |à 1573 PagesDiversity Management Strategies 56 Attracting, Selecting, Developing, and Retaining Diverse Employees 56 â⬠¢ Diversity in Groups 58 â⬠¢ Effective Diversity Programs 58 Summary and Implications for Managers 60 S A L Self-Assessment Library Whatââ¬â¢s My Attitude Toward Older People? 40 Myth or Science? ââ¬Å"Dual-Career Couples Divorce Lessâ⬠47 An Ethical Choice Religious Tattoos 51 glOBalization! Images of Diversity from Around the Globe 54 Point/Counterpoint Men Have More Mathematical Ability Than WomenRead MoreHistory of Management Thought Revision17812 Words à |à 72 Pagesearly experiences as a worker would shape his view of management. 2. Taylor at Midvale Steel a. Started as a laborer, rose into management. This would lead to his ââ¬Å"shop managementâ⬠point of view. b. Took a home study course to get his college degree in mechanical engineering. c. As a worker, then a first line supervisor, he observed numerous industrial practices that led him to his life s work. d. Restriction of output which Taylor classified into natural soldiering and systematic
Saturday, May 9, 2020
Public Health Policy Paper - 1548 Words
Abstract This public health policy paper will discuss and outline the Affordable Care Act (ACA) as well as barriers and controversies surrounding the policy and its relevance in nursing profession. The ACA will eventually affect everyone. Statistics reflecting United States health outcomes have proven the need for the initiation of policy formation within the United States healthcare system. ââ¬Å"In March 2010, President Obama signed into law a comprehensive health reform, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA).â⬠(Estes, Chapman, Dodd, Hollister, Harrington, 2013, p. 144) The ACA promotes preventive careââ¬âincluding related services and family planningââ¬âthat should result in improved health outcomes andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The U.S. Health system spends a higher portion of its gross domestic product than any other country but ranks 37 out of 191 countries according to its performance.â⬠(WHO, 2000, p. 1) Progression in the United States has not k ept up with the advances in other wealthy nations dealing with the population health. Disease and chronic disability report almost 50% of America health problem (JAMA, 2013). It has been shown that patientââ¬â¢s on an everyday bases deal with hardship decisions regarding their health. Paying for blood pressure medications or buying food, paying a past due bill or getting their insulin have become involuntary decisions. We would assume when coming into the hospital patients are just being non-compliant with there medications, so that s why they are always ââ¬Å"frequent flyersâ⬠to the hospital. It s when discharge planning has begun, you then start to see the big picture and there ââ¬Å"non-compliantâ⬠ways are justified. Americans shouldn t have to choose rather to have controlled blood sugars or sleep in a warm house. This law change is important to the well being of the American citizens. Some industry companies are in agreement and supports the need for change. ââ¬Å"Hospital industry were generally in favor of health care reform as it was developing, based on its expectation that the large increase in the insured population would lead to increased financial returnsShow MoreRelatedEssay On Texas Public Policy1673 Words à |à 7 PagesTexas Inmatesââ¬â¢ Health Care: Public Policy Effectiveness Research Is Texas public policy effective? The Texas government million-dollar question. This research paper will inform the readers on what public policy and effectiveness is in relation to Texas government. It will review five scholarly journals that all describe public policy and its effectiveness in Texas. It will also discuss one public policy specifically regarding the health care that Texas has imposed upon their prison inmates. TheRead MorePublic Policy Paper Healthcare Vs Medical Tourism Essay1338 Words à |à 6 PagesPublic Policy Paper Healthcare VS Medical Tourism Melodie Dominique Palm Beach Atlantic University GBUS 2813 01 American Free Enterprise Professor Tom Miller October 16, 2016 PUBLIC POLICY PAPER 2 America is portrayed throughout the globe as the land of opportunity and the home of the free. With all that the U.S. has to offer, it is unethical to see how the health care system has failed and is continuing to fail countless Americans. We constantly hear the stories of citizens who haveRead MoreMoving Canadian Governmental Policies Beyond A Focus On Individual Lifestyle Essay981 Words à |à 4 Pagesorder for health promotion to achieve its goal, programs that promote and support change have to be implemented before individual health issues arise. The individual based treatment and lifestyle programs that are predominant in Canada often do not contribute to social change and have limited societal effect. The paper by Alvaro entitled ââ¬Å"Moving Canadian governmental policies beyond a focus on individual lifestyle: some insights from complexity and critical theoriesâ⬠argues that Canadian health policyRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana For Recreational Purposes1344 Wor ds à |à 6 PagesThis is a paper pertaining to the legalization of marijuana for recreational purposes. This is a concept that states has been considering and debating in their jurisdictions. First, this paper will explain why supporters of the legislation I researched believe marijuana should be legalized. Secondly, this paper will analyze the public policy issues associated with the legalization of marijuana for the legislation I selected, paying particular attention to newness and implementation of the legislationRead MoreEvaluation Of The 10 Essential Public Health Services1696 Words à |à 7 PagesThis paper is about the evaluation of the 10 essential Public Health Services and how they can be helpful in the prevention of HIV in communities across the nation. In addition, the paper depicts how the Chicago Department of Public Health (CDPH) has been able to incorporate the 10 essential public health services in its fight against HIV disease. The paper will discuss the a ssessment of the HIV disease situation in Chicago neighborhoods; policy development by the Chicago Department of PublicRead MoreThe Effects Of Violence On Public Health Policy Essay1747 Words à |à 7 PagesViolence compromises physical health and threatens the safety of our communities (Public health policy paper). 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According to the Centers for Medicare Medicaid Services, ââ¬Å"an Electronic Health Record is an electronic version of a patient s medical history, that is maintained by the provider over time, and may include all of the key administrative clinical data relevant to that person s care under a particular provider, including demographics, progress notesRead MoreSteep Analysis821 Words à |à 4 PagesIntroduction This paper contains a STEEP (Social, Technological, Environmental, Economical and Political) analysis of the implications on sustainability in construction. The STEEP analysis will be based on 5 different peer-reviewed journals that I have read on each area of STEEP. These journals will be cross examined and compared to one another to see if there is any correlation between them. Firstly I will talk about each journal and summarize what it is about; I will then try and relate the journals
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Like a Boss Free Essays
The story is told in third person. Knowledge is unlimited. Third-person limited: The story is told from the viewpoint of one person in the story; A stream of consciousness; the uninterrupted thoughts in a character. We will write a custom essay sample on Like a Boss or any similar topic only for you Order Now First person: The author disappears into one of the characters who tells the story in first person; l. Objective: The narrator disappears into a kind of roving sound camera. This camera can go anywhere but can record only what is seen and heard. Theme: The theme should be expressible in the form of a statement with a subject and a predicate. It is insufficient to say that the theme of a story is motherhood or loyalty to country. Characterization: The various literary means by which characters are presented Indirect Characterization: The author shows us the characters through their actions Direct Characterization: They tell us straight out, by exposition or analysis, what the characters are like, or they have another character in the story describe them. Traumatized: Shown as speaking and behaving as in a stage play Stock Character: Stereotyped figures who have recurred so often in fiction that we recognize them at once. Static Character: Remains the same person throughout the story Dynamic Character: The developing of a character throughout the story Epiphany: The moment or insight that usually defines the moment of the developing characterââ¬â¢s change Plot: the sequence of incidents or events through which an author constructs a story. Structure: Sequential arrangement of events in a plot Conflict: Clash of actions, ideas, desires or wills. Suspense: The quality in a story that makes readers ask ââ¬Å"Whatââ¬â¢s going to happen next? â⬠Mystery: An unusual set of circumstances for which the reader craves an explanation Dilemma: Position in which he or she must choose between two courses of action, both undesirable. Happy ending: The protagonist must solve her problems, defeat an adversary, win her man, ââ¬Å"live happily ever after. â⬠Indeterminate: Unresolved. No definitive conclusion is reached. Chance: The occurrence of an event that has no apparent cause. How to cite Like a Boss, Papers
Tuesday, April 28, 2020
The characters of Birling and Goole in An Inspector Calls Essay Example For Students
The characters of Birling and Goole in An Inspector Calls Essay J. B. Priestleys thought provoking play An Inspector Calls is an engaging and compelling story from a time that was largely controlled by capitalist principles and the mistreatment of the working classes. Written in 1945 the purpose was to challenge the ideals of the general public of Great Britain and to convey his own social and political message through the contrasting characters of Birling and Goole who are capitalists and socialists respectively. Priestley uses different techniques to great effect. For example he shows how wrong his characters could be. Mainly by using hindsight he shows the viewers that a character may give the impression of confidence and poise, this idea may well be extremely far off mark. The act starts with a description of the Birling house, which portrays a strong feeling of affluence and prosperity, and is supported by the quotes heavily comfortable and substantial. This gives the impression of power and authority, but the excerpt not cosy and homelike imply that there is greater interest concerning the outward appearances of the family and how other people see them, rather than their emotions and feelings of one another. We will write a custom essay on The characters of Birling and Goole in An Inspector Calls specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The introduction then goes on to describe the lighting of the set. It is to start of as pink and intimate, which is another example of Birlings desire to conceal what his family is really like , and instead portrays them as the perfect model family. the use of dim and soft lighting means that there are many shadows and the audience have trouble seeing what is really there and so hints that there is maybe more than meets the eye with this family and secrets lurk within the shadows. The lighting then switches to Brighter and harder, highlighting the change of mood in the room when Inspector Goole enters. Priestley also uses it as an effective method to show the Inspector as a voice of social conscience which is in addition representative of the revealing of the pasts of all the characters in the room, and the uncovering of secrets that they have kept hidden from the rest of the group for so long. One thing that is obvious from the opening scenes is Mr Birlings almost obsessive nature with bettering himself and being more like the upper classes. As well as this the audience witnesses him attempting to prove himself to his family and his daughters fianci e Gerald Croft, which seems to emphasize a hidden insecurity that he feels about his position. He then struggles to cover this up by drawing parallels between himself and Geralds father. One example of this is when Birling attempts to make Gerald think of him as a relation, by telling Gerald that he is one of the family which would in turn compel Gerald to consider Birling as an extension of the Croft family. Another example of Birlings apparent pleasure in drawing similarities is when he remarks off hand as if it is a coincidence that he and Geralds father drink exactly the same port, therefore implying that there is more of a link between the two of them than Gerald might think. The highly noticeable emphasis on exactly is as if he thinks that by making a link with Geralds father Gerald will be more impressed because his father is a vastly successful businessman and the exact image that Birling models himself on. Mr Birling is made known to be a very self-centred man and his main concern is how other people view him and if he is able to drag himself up his imaginary ladder of social standings. He informs Gerald that he is the son-in-law that I always wanted. This illustrates the fact that he has forgotten that they are supposed to be celebrating his daughters engagement, but instead his eyes are fixed on impressing Gerald and sucking up to him, which in turn displays his overly sycophantic nature. This continues when he goes onto talking about how they can look forward to a time when Crofts and Birlings are no longer competing but are working together. He seems more concerned about the lasting business opportunities rather than whether his daughter is really happy with who she is about to get married to. .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4 , .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4 .postImageUrl , .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4 , .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4:hover , .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4:visited , .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4:active { border:0!important; } .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4:active , .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4 .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6371dce8f8f59d6887351b406a914be4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Mindless Existence in Fahrenheit 451 EssayThere is also the sentiment that Birling has arranged the engagement without much of a say coming from Sheila and the audience is not sure if this happy couple are so close as they are portrayed to be. Sheila tells Gerald yes except for all last summer, when you never came near me then when told he was busy at work she replies yes, thats what you say. The emphasis on you suggests that although she is just joking around she may feel as if there is a secret which he is keeping from her. He continues to talk about business and repeats many times that he is a hard-headed businessman and also adding practical the third time he mentions it, as though he thinks of himself as a no-nonsense type of man, regardless of the fact that in a time when he should be celebrating his daughters wedding he is displaying his arrogance and bias towards himself by talking and thinking only of his own distinction in society and how he can increase his reputation. Priestley expertly reminds the audience of this theme in Birlings character of arrogance and self-importance by using the technique of hindsight. In Birlings speech he says that the country is entering into a time of steadily increased prosperity, and that according to him there isnt a chance of war. However, World War One broke out two years later and continued into a international collapse in the economy. This show his nai vety at what is happening throughout the world and destroys this idea of business acumen that he thought he had shown by the quotes hard-headed businessman. Hindsight is further used by Priestley when he maintain that the titanic is unsinkable. Mrs Birling, Sheila and Eric leave the room which gives the opportunity to for Mr Birling and Gerald to talk alone. This speech by Mr Birling underlines his insecurities of what people think of him and his family. he says I have an idea that your mother Lady Croft while she doesnt object to my girl feels you may have done better for yourself socially. This has obviously manifested in his head adding to the already large anxiety he feels, and so encourages him to hint at his name being in the next honours list, I might find my way into the next honours list. But he cant stop there and has to boast that it is just a knighthood of course. In the opening section of the act he brags that they are drinking exactly the same port as your father. He tries to hide his insecurities by controlling the whole occasion and through his overwhelming confidence. He then attempts to increase his social standing by encouraging Gerald to tell Lady Croft about the forthcoming honours list, Well, when she comes back, you might drop a hint to her. This displays a manipulative side to his nature by controlling Gerald to his own means to increase the reputation of himself in view of the upper classes. When the Inspector enters the lighting changes for the third time in the play as the Inspector and changes the perception that the characters have and starts to bring light onto the recent proceedings. There is an immediate impact when he enters and is immediately viewed by the other characters as extremely menacing and ominous. He is shown to be like this by the stage directions which have a common focus on his size and appearance and is described to have a disconcerting habit of looking hard at the person he addresses, and gives an impression of massiveness, solidity and purposefulness. The word purposefulness shows that he is direct and straight to the point and does not care about social status or any other insignificant things like that when conducting his investigation. He then continues questioning Birling. Birling tries to put him off and change the subject when the Inspectors inquiry goes in such a way that displeases him, and Birling starts acting somewhat impatiently, which suggests that he is used to getting his own way and being in control of proceedings. While being questioned Birling takes it upon himself to tell the Inspector that he was an Alderman for years- and lord mayor two years ago, and is still on the bench. He is attempting to suppress the Inspector and regain control because it reveals his hidden insecurities. He then warns the Inspector that the Chief Constable is an old friend of mine, and implies that he has influence in high places and that somehow he feels that the Inspector should find this threatening. However in these times when Birling seeks to intimidate him he interrupts by cutting through massively, this is to prove that no matter how hard Birling fights to regain control the Inspector still has a firm hold over events. .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653 , .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653 .postImageUrl , .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653 , .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653:hover , .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653:visited , .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653:active { border:0!important; } .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653:active , .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653 .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue046e6458e34080450f4378a6f76c653:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Adventures Of Huck Finn Story EssaySheila, in this part of the play is identical to her father for the fact that she is mostly concerned about outward appearances so when she gets the answer to her question that Eva smith wasnt pretty when I saw her today, but she had been pretty very pretty there is extra weight on the fact that she had been pretty through the use of a pause for dramatic effect and then the words - very pretty. By stressing what means a lot to Sheila it puts pressure on her and also reminds her that she is partly responsible for the loss of such beauty. This section marks the change of character in Sheila in which she changes from being like Birling and only caring about herself and now being concerned and realising that everyone is responsible for the consequences of their actions. Further on the whole group realises that the Inspector is here not just to question Birling but the whole family. At the point that Birling recognizes this his whole persona changes from one trying to scare the Inspector and intimidate him with all his talk of influential friends and positions of power to a more charming yet sycophantic side of him. He then strives to shift the blame from himself by starting into a speech in a marked change of tone. He then goes on to say that if Id known that earlier, I wouldnt have called you officious and talked about reporting you, On the words Id and I there is extra importance as if this will diminish the likely allegations on himself and aid in protecting his conduct concerning Eva Smith. Inspector Goole informs Birling that public men, have responsibilities as well as privileges. This is Priestley again using the Inspector to make apparent his social awareness. He also uses it earlier when Gerald says to him that they are respectable citizens and not criminals. To which the Inspector counters that sometimes there is not much difference. He is implying that what class you are does not have any consequence in whether you are a good person or not. He then goes on to question Mrs Birling for the first time. He describes her as a prominent member- in the group and, because of the word prominent must take much of the accountability for the girls suicide. The silence of Mrs Birling when accused is taken by the Inspector as an admition. It is plain to see that Mrs Birling was prejudiced towards Eva Smith and was to self-important to help her because Mrs Birling saw it as degrading to help someone of such less social standing. Priestley shows that social status is the origin of superiority and therefore positions of power are ill-used and compassion to other people is forgotten through this use of prejudice. In An Inspector Calls Priestley uses many different techniques. For example he utilizes hindsight to show that Birlings view of the future is deluded and that anything he says or believes is mistaken, including his social and political values. Inspector Goole on the other hand is the complete opposite of Birling. He is Priestleys voice in the play, he knows that the behaviour and type of person someone is cannot possibly be affected by what type of social background they have. Through the Inspector Priestley calls for a change in the old ways of the ruling classes and a totally new system. One thing that is clear is that the audience are drawn to the strong willed Inspector and the offstage voice of Priestley and find themselves repelled by the formulaic Birling household, with its materialistic and selfish opinions who offer no support for anyone outside their family.
Friday, March 20, 2020
5 Errors in Noun-Verb Agreement
5 Errors in Noun-Verb Agreement 5 Errors in Noun-Verb Agreement 5 Errors in Noun-Verb Agreement By Mark Nichol As shown in the examples below, when writers craft sentences with more than one noun or pronoun in the subject, they sometimes misidentify the key noun or pronoun and assign the wrong verb form to it. Discussion and revision in each sentence describes and solves the problem. 1. ââ¬Å"Five days are too short for a vacation.â⬠The singular form of the verb ââ¬Å"to be,â⬠rather than the plural form, is appropriate here because of the context- the writer is referring to a collective unit of time consisting of five days, not to five units of time consisting of a day each: ââ¬Å"Five days is too short for a vacation.â⬠2. Which of the following statements best describe your situation? The verb in this sentence refers not to statements but to one of several statements- represented by the pronoun which- each of which is, in turn, being contemplated on its own, so the verb form should be singular: ââ¬Å"Which of the following statements best describes your situation?â⬠3. Each of the top five priorities identified this year are technology related.à Just as in the previous example, the first word in this sentence is a place-holder representing one priority. The five priorities are being considered in isolation, one at a time, so a singular verb is appropriate: ââ¬Å"Each of the top five priorities identified this year is technology related.â⬠4. We believe that a diversity among people and perspectives create high-performing organizations. Diversity, not the combination of ââ¬Å"people and perspectives,â⬠is the operative noun here, so the verb form should be singular: ââ¬Å"We believe that a diversity among people and perspectives creates high-performing organizations.â⬠5. A combination of these factors, along with a number of wider digital transformation and economic trends, have focused attention on regulatory technology as a topic. Combination, not factors, is the noun that the helping verb is associated with (and the parenthetical phrase located between factors and the verb is irrelevant to the verb form): ââ¬Å"A combination of these factors, along with a number of wider digital transformation and economic trends, has focused attention on regulatory technology as a topic.â⬠Some people may disagree, arguing that combination, like descriptive words such as couple, majority, and variety, calls for notional agreement (or notional concord), in which plural nouns that modifying phrases that include collective nouns are associated with, rather than the collective nouns themselves, are considered the ââ¬Å"targetâ⬠of the verb. However, usage strongly favors singular concord, in which the verb concords, or agrees, with the collective noun (the ââ¬Å"notionâ⬠). Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Idioms About TalkingDeck the HallsUses of the Past Participle
Tuesday, March 3, 2020
Never Overlook the Arc
Never Overlook the Arc Never Overlook the Arc Never Overlook the Arc By Guest Author This is a guest post by Vic Shayne. If you want to write for Daily Writing Tips check the guidelines here. There are many elements that are key to creating a good story, and the arc is one of the most important of all. It doesnââ¬â¢t matter whether weââ¬â¢re talking about fiction, nonfiction, a fantasy story, documentary or screenplay. I could say that even Noah knew the importance of an ark, but homonyms lose their charm in writing. What is an arc? In the world of physics, an arc is a curve. In writing we can explain it in similar terms - itââ¬â¢s the path that a story and its characters follow, from their introduction to their finale. It starts here and ends there, so to speak. Iââ¬â¢ve seen a lot of peopleââ¬â¢s writing that completely misses this fundamental element, and they wonder why their work is flat or unsalable. If they set their egos aside, they can learn from their mistakes. If not, they go on chalking up their failures to stupid editors or readers who just donââ¬â¢t get their genius. To make sure your work is rich, plan your arcs from the outset. Before you sit down to write your story, make an outline that includes an arc for the story and all its characters. Figure out how your story begins and how it ends, including all the changes in points in between. Figure out how your characters act at first compared to how they act when your work comes to a conclusion. If they do not exhibit change or growth, then somethingââ¬â¢s wrong and your work will lack dramatic interest. This is true of a silly comedy, a farce, a musical, a slice of life story, a science fiction work and a tear-jerking drama. Everything has to keep moving in a direction that exhibits change. They say if a shark stops moving, it dies. Donââ¬â¢t let your writing go belly up. Letââ¬â¢s get more specific. Take a look at your own life as an example. Your life, like everybody elseââ¬â¢s has an overall arc with a series of events in between. You started off as a baby, moved through childhood and got to where you are now. Youââ¬â¢ve changed, changed some more and changed again so that you are not the same person you were in the beginning. Your life story has an arc. At this present moment, you have accumulated wisdom. You have experienced sorrow, happiness, hard work and moments of reprieve - all of which are evidence of your arc. Remember too that in addition to an overall story arc, there are also many in between arcs that need to be written. Each chapter needs to have an arc in which something is accomplished, ruined, created, thwarted, grown, deconstructed and/or abandoned. Only by creating these chapter or scene arcs is your audience or reader compelled to move to the next event. Many movies suffer from an absence of arcs and even uninformed audiences will complain that the film they just watched ââ¬Å"didnââ¬â¢t go anywhere,â⬠even if they canââ¬â¢t articulate the exact source of the flaw. I have a friend, John, who goes to the movies on a regular basis. John has little patience. If thereââ¬â¢s nothing that compels him to watch what happens after the first ten minutes, he leaves the theater. He considers sitting any longer in his seat a waste of his valuable time. Worse, John is angry at the writer and director for taking advantage of him and robbing him for an unfulfilled promise. Johnââ¬â¢s a tough critic, but to me heââ¬â¢s a reminder of the importance of giving your readers something to look forward to from scene to scene and chapter to chapter until, by the end of the affair, youââ¬â¢ve taken them through a journey. This ââ¬Å"somethingâ⬠depends on well-crafted arcs. Vic Shaynes latest book, Remember Us, just hit the bookstores nationwide. Vic has been a professional writer since 1978, with six books and more than 500 articles over his career, as well as screenplays, stage plays and commercial work. To learn more about him and his work, you can visit his website. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Freelance Writing category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:100 Exquisite AdjectivesUsed To vs. Use ToPeople vs. Persons
Sunday, February 16, 2020
Understanding the Concepts Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Understanding the Concepts - Assignment Example Understanding the Concepts Quick ratios are the other important ratios for the small business, where the current assets of a business entity, with an exception of the inventories, are compared to the current liabilities to determine how best the business is placed in meeting its current cash payment obligations. Profitability ratios are also vital for a small business, since they help the business determine how much profits it has generated within a specified period of business operation (Bangs, 1992). In so doing, the business understands its performance, ranging from the effectiveness of its operations to how well the business is placed to compete with other businesses of its nature, serving the same market segment. Through the creation of such insights, developed from the analysis of financial ratios, a business makes suitable, tactical and strategic decisions that help it thrive in the market while improving on its operations effectiveness; customer needs satisfaction and profitability (Horcher, 2005). These ratios compares with those applied by large corporations in that, the same ratios are applied by the large corporations for the same reasons, as are for the small businesses. Thus, such ratios are equally important to the managers of large corporations, as they are to the owner managers of small businesses. However, some financial ratios are more appropriate to aid the process of making decisions in large corporations. Such ratios, which are more useful to the managers of large business entities include the debt to asset ratios, which compares the debts that an organization has, to the assets owned by the organization, thus determining how well the organization is placed to meet its debt obligations (Bangs, 1992). Return on asset ratios are the other important ratios for the large corporations. These ratios analyses how the assets of the organization has been generating returns. Such ratios, which are more appropriate for the large corporations, differs from those most suitable for small businesses in that, the financial ratios for larger organizations mostly deals with the assets and the debts owed by the entity, as most of the large organizations owns many assets as well as debt obligations. This is in contrast to the small businesses, which owns fewer assets, and which are mostly financed from the pockets of the owners, making such ratios not very vital for such businesses (Horcher, 2005). Debt financing is mostly applied by business owners who do not have sufficient finances to establish or to finance the operations of their business, yet they prefer to have total control of their business, at the expense of inviting investors into their business, who will take some control. There are various advantages associated with this type of business financing. First, the owner of the business retains the full control of the business, while obtaining the required financing to run the operations of the business (Bangs, 1992). Therefore, the owner of the business reserves the whole privilege of making the business decisions to himself. The other advantage associated with debt financing is the fact that the interest paid by the owner of
Sunday, February 2, 2020
Partition of India Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Partition of India - Essay Example The first major revolt against the British rule occurred in 1857 when the soldiers of the British Indian Army carried out a mutiny and offered their services to the Mughal Emperor. This mutiny quickly spread to other parts of India and it is argued that the uprising, which seriously threatened the British rule in India, was undoubtedly the culmination of mounting Indian resentment toward the social and political policies perpetrated by the British over many decades. The mutiny was eventually thwarted. Nonetheless, all political power was now transferred from the East India Company to the Crown and in 1858, Britain began to directly control most of India. The late nineteenth and early twentieth century would see the growth of new political parties and ideological groups which continually called for the end to direct British rule in India. With the end of the Second World War, the Indian subcontinent witnessed a major political power shift that not only emancipated the country from col onial rule, but also divided the nation into two independent countries, India and Pakistan. The political leaders from these two countries, having fought together for independence from the British, ultimately concocted schemes for the division and partition of the country. The plans for the partition started as early as the end of nineteenth century with the implementation of the British divide and conquer strategy. Under this administrative policy, the British worsened the existing conflicts.... However, the British rule turned increasingly unpopular (Singh 1990). The first major revolt against the British rule occurred in 1857 when the soldiers of the British Indian Army carried out a mutiny and offered their services to the Mughal Emperor. This mutiny quickly spread to other parts of India and it is argued that the uprising, which seriously threatened the British rule in India, was undoubtedly the culmination of mounting Indian resentment toward the social and political policies perpetrated by the British over many decades. The mutiny was eventually thwarted. Nonetheless, all political power was now transferred from the East India Company to the Crown and in 1858, Britain began to directly control most of India. However, the clamour for equal rights and independence mounted. The late nineteenth and early twentieth century would see the growth of new political parties and ideological groups which continually called for the end to direct British rule in India. With the end of the Second World War, the Indian subcontinent witnessed a major political power shift that not only emancipated the country from colonial rule, but also divided the nation into two independent countries, India and Pakistan. The political leaders from these two countries, having fought together for independence from the British, ultimately concocted schemes for the division and partition of the country. The plans for the partition started as early as the end of nineteenth century with the implementation of the British divide and conquer strategy. Under this administrative policy, the British worsened the existing conflicts between the Hindu and the Muslim
Saturday, January 25, 2020
Simulation of IV Bag Decanting
Simulation of IV Bag Decanting Base Design and Equations The setup of the simulation is given below. The point at the top of the fluid in the IV bag is denoted with a subscript 1. The point at the exit of the catheter into the patientââ¬â¢s arm is denoted with a subscript 2. Assuming that the patient does not move his/her arm during the procedure, we can set point 2 as a static, whereas point 1 is moving dynamically as the bag empties. Bernoulliââ¬â¢s Equation in the units of energy is given as: Setting point 2 as the height of ground, excluding the pumping term and combining pressure terms into a pressure difference, but measuring Pà 1 and P2 in gauge pressure and assuming P1 to be atmospheric yields the following equation: Where Where For laminar flow (Re And for turbulent (Re > 2100): Mathematical Development Derivation of equations pertaining to the IV bag What is needed first is a way to find the volume of fluid still within the bag when only knowing the height of the fluid in the bag. Taking the central axis of the bag as an independent variable and viewing the radius of the bag at that point as a dependent variable yields the following straight line: Which has the equation: And performing a solid of revolution about the h axis: It is know that and that by mass balance assuming no accumulation in the pipe But: Finally for the frustum IV bag: Friction terms development Comparing the Reynoldââ¬â¢s number in the pipe and the catheter: But by mass balance and assuming no accumulation: Which is always less than one. Therefore if flow in the catheter is laminar, then flow in the pipe has to be laminar too. This leaves 3 cases of flow in the system. The first is flow is laminar in the catheter and pipe. The second case is flow is turbulent in the catheter, but laminar in the pipe, or flow is turbulent for the catheter and pipe. For the first case where flow is laminar in both the catheter and the pipe: If the flow is turbulent in the catheter, then the friction term is the sum of the friction from the pipe and the catheter: Simulation Program Development Solving velocity of fluid leaving the catheter for any fluid height h The above Equations 1-9 are easily incorporated into matlab functions (Appendix A: Calculations functions). The first problem that the program must solve is calculating the instantaneous velocity of fluid out of the catheter at any height of fluid in the IV bag. First the flow in the catheter is assumed to be laminar (this is just a starting point for iterations). The correct velocity of the fluid leaving the catheter is the point here Equation 1 is stable. Since the equation contains a square root, for the answer to be reasonable then there has to be a positive root. i.e: Substituting equations 3 and 5 Since is very small, itââ¬â¢s square may be neglected (checked with given simulation values it was on the order of 10-10) The velocity that satisfies the stable solution of Equation 10 must therefore lie between 0 and for laminar flow speeds. This means that Equation 10 may be solved by bisection method, giving the instantaneous velocity out of the catheter for a certain height of fluid in the IV bag. If the maximum and minimum velocities do not generate the proper conditions required for the bisection method (one function value must produce a number greater than zero, and the other must generate a number below zero to imply a root between the two numbers on a continuous function), then the flow velocity must be such that the flow is turbulent in the catheter. If it is the case that flow must be turbulent in the catheter, then we can set an initial guess of v2 at the minimum velocity required to have turbulent flow in the catheter. Using this as an initial velocity, it can be iterated until a stable solution is found. See Appendix B for this programming logic. Comments have been added to aid understanding. Fluid flow out of the IV bag In order to calculate how fluid flows out of the IV bag, we set the program to take small time elements and determine the velocity of the fluid flowing out of the catheter for a set fluid height. Since that time element is small, we assumed that the velocity did not change appreciably in that small element. Volumetric flow is the product of linear velocity of flow and cross-sectional surface area, and assuming no accumulation in the pipe for mass balance: Now we need to know what the height is of the bag for that volume, which is simply the real root that solves Equation 2. This entire process is iterated for each time element until the bag empties or the fluid velocity leaving the catheter is zero. This logic may be found in Appendix C. Concatenating Results Finally a matrix is constructed that holds all data of the catheter fluid velocity, bag volume, fluid flow rate and height of fluid in the bag and is concatenated with a time vector. This resultant matrix now holds all of the data of the simulation, which is parsed to the primary class that is running the simulation to produce the graphs, and find numerical values for points on the graphs. Results of Simulation The following data was fed into matlab: P2 = 90.228/760*101325; Lcat = 43.703/1000; Dcat = 0.711/1000; Lpipe = 1.383; H = 22.8/100; R = 0.3829*H; hd = 1.377; Dpipe = 3/1000; rpipe = 0.5*Dpipe; mu = 1.142/1000; rho = 1017; X = calcX(R,H,rpipe); h0 = 0.8*X; beta = (R-rpipe)/X; The simulation was run using the following command to retrieve the results matrix: VhvQt = generateVhvtQMatrix(rho,Dcat,mu,Lpipe,Lcat,Dpipe,beta,h0,rpipe,9.81,hd,P2); Solution graphs were plotted as follows: plot(VhvQt(5,:),VhvQt(2,:)); xlabel(Time in seconds); ylabel(Height of fluid in bag in meters); Bag volume is row 1, height of bag is row 2, velocity of fluid in the catheter is row 3, flowrate is row 4 and row 5 is the time vector. To find the total time taken for the bag to empty, the command was used: VhvQt(5,end) = 3122 Similar commands were used to find exact datapoints at any period in time. Discussion of Simulation Results The values of the viscosity and density of the 5% w/v glucose solution ââ¬â more commonly known as D5W, Dextrose 5 Water or Intravenous Sugar Solution, were looked up from Wolfram Alphaââ¬â¢s material database, and had the values of and . (Wolfram Alpha) The purpose of the simulation was to calculate and plot the graphs as well as answer how long it takes for the bag to drain. It took 3122 seconds for the bag to drain, or just over 52 minutes. At the last second of the simulation, the height of fluid in the bag was less than 4 millimetres, which corresponds to a volume of 0.045 mL. Figures 3-5 all show a negative exponential function, which is to be expected since the flow rate is a function of the head pressure, which is a function of the conical shape of the bag. Initially, the high flow rate that corresponds with the higher head of fluid does not change very much, as the level of fluid in the cone does not drop significantly quickly. However, after about 2500 seconds (80% through the time of the simulation), the velocity of fluid leaving the catheter begins to change. While this change is clearly not linear, it is not really significant when compared to the absolute changes in values. From the start of the simulation until 80% through the simulation (2500 seconds), the velocity of fluid in the catheter only changes from 0.8655 to 0.6922 m/s, or 20.02%. It is only in the last period of time just before the bag empties is there a significant change in the velocity of fluid entering the patient, with the final velocity being 0.4707 m/s just as the bag empties, which is itself only a change of 45.62%. This phenomenon is most apparent in Figure 6, where it can be seen that the volume of fluid left in the bag appears to decant at an almost linear rate (differential of volume/time is flow rate). Only just after 2500 seconds does the steepness of the graph very slightly begin to change upward indicated a slow in the flow rate of fluid leaving the bag. This phenomenon does, however, make sense. The height that the bag is lifted above the catheter is hd = 1.377 meters. The height of fluid in the bag at the start of the procedure is h0 = 0.1793m, or only 13.20% of hd. The means that the driving force behind the IV procedure (which is the height above the IV bag is placed above the catheter in the patientââ¬â¢s arm) that creates the pressure difference to overcome the venous pressure of blood in the patientââ¬â¢s veins only changes by 13.2%, and remains changed by only 20.02 % during the initial 80% of the procedure ââ¬â in other words, it doesnââ¬â¢t change by much, and therefore we expect that the flow rate wonââ¬â¢t change very much until very close to the end of the procedure, which is what we see in Figure 3. In real world application, this means that in general the flow rate of IV solution to the patient is mostly a function of how high above the patient the IV bag is placed, and not necessarily how empty or full the bag its self is. In fact, general practise used by doctors is simply to place the IV bag above the heart level of the patient (Dr. Chen-Maynard, 1999). In application, a desired flow rate of IV fluid into the patient may controlled by lowering or lifting the IV bag a certain height above the patient. Nomenclature References Dr. Chen-Maynard, P. R. (1999). Calculating Parenteral Feedings. California: California Department of Health Science and Human Ecology. Wolfram Alpha. (n.d.). Comprehensive Material Data Sheet for D5W. Retrieved April 28, 2014, from http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=5%+(w/v)+glucose
Friday, January 17, 2020
Key Components in the Leisure and Recreation Industry Essay
Recreational activities fall into six key components, which in turn are divided into sectors. Some activities will fit into more than one category, and other activities are hard to put into any category, such as bridge clubs- are they a sport or a home based leisure activity ? The main components are: * Arts and Entertainment * Home-based Leisure * Countryside recreation * Catering * Heritage and visitor attractions * Sports and physical recreation Arts and Entertainment This is a huge industry that includes many sectors, they are: Arts The arts, apart from commercial cinema and theatre is a precarious industry where losses are easily incurred due to high costs and a very fragmented market. Sponsorship and grants play an important part in these. The public sector plays the most crucial part in funding arts. At the top is the Arts Council, which in 1999 gave out à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½188 million in grants. Much of this came from the National Lottery. Some of it was given out to Regional Arts Boards who then fund local projects. Much of the grant aid is given directly to organisations or individuals. The Arts Council is not the only national public sector organisation to be involved in the arts. One important group is The British Film Institute (BFI) which is responsible for supporting film makers, and the promotion of the British film industry. Local authorities play an important role as well. They employ arts development officers who promote the arts locally and will support local artists. Some larger authorities employ established artists in residence, who work in the area promoting their art and creating commissioned pieces. Local Authorities are major providers of galleries and performance space such as town hall stages or community theatres or even parish halls. In some cases, such as the Lyric Theatre at Hammersmith, London is a part owner of a commercial theatre. Voluntary sector groups also contribute to this sector. Many trusts exist to develop minority arts or provide for specialist audiences. For example, Wolf and Water in Devon is a drama trust dedicated to working with people with special needs. Entertainment Classified as entertainment are popular performing arts and spectacles. The voluntary sector is important here as nationwide participation in amateur dramatics and music is a popular pursuit. Public provision is also evident but has changed in recent years. Thirty years ago most town halls and civic entertainments programme of films, theatre and musicals. This has largely disappeared now and has been replaced by events programmes that are organised by various departments. For example, many sports centres will host travelling theatre and ballet companies such as the Royal Exchange Theatre Group, while arts officers will book in tourism exhibitions. In the streets and parks outside, groups are invited to put on events such as the hot-air balloon events in Bristolââ¬â¢s Parks. It is the private sector that monopolises entertainment. There is a flourishing small-business sector that includes pub entertainments and single artists such as party and street entertainers, but the bulk of the market is contained within three areas: 1.cinemas 2. Theatre 3. Stadia/arenas Cinema-was very popular in the first half of the 20th century. Then when colour televisions and video players appeared cinemas started to lose there appeal to the public. Cinema companies were not refurbishing their buildings, most of which were built in the 1930ââ¬â¢s, and were finding profit by selling them off as bingo halls. Some survived by aiming at niche markets(e.g. Corner House in Manchester). These ââ¬Ëart houseââ¬â¢ cinemas show foreign films. The main market is for commercial English-language films. In the 1980s there was a major review of how films were presented. This resulted in multiplexes being invented. They are equipped with the following features: * Modern luxurious buildings with high-quality projection and sound * Multi screens to show move films than one * Easy access often at out-of-town centres * Good customer care The closest multiplex cinema around is the Warner Brothers Village in Longwell Green. This complex has all the features shown above Theatre-the London theatres are highly profitable with a city audience and a huge tourist market. Even then, they increasingly stick to a formula of musicals or familiar plays with big name actors. For example Chitty Chitty Bang Bang was shown at Londonââ¬â¢s Palindrome with Michael Ball starring in it. The package largely consists of touring West End shows, nostalgia and tribute bands, comedians and spectacles like circus and ice shows. The main London Theatre companies are: * Delfont Mackintosh Theatres * Ambassador Theatre Group * Really Useful Theatres * SFX (Apollo) Apollo leisure is the leading national chain Arenas and Stadia- these are large multi-purpose buildings for very large audiences. Arenas(indoor) for example are likely to put on conferences and trade exhibitions as well as concerts, while stadia(outdoor) are designed especially for sport. An example of a stadia is Ashton Gate home to Bristol City Football Club. Many arenas are owned by Local Authorities or development corporations. Good examples of this are the various halls and centres in Birmingham ,including the National Arena. Sports and physical recreation These activities can be grouped as follows: * Informal recreation(play, walking, gardening) * Competitive sport (football, tennis, golf) * Outdoor activities (sailing, climbing) * Health and fitness (jogging, yoga) Many activities can often be put into more than one category. For example, swimming in the sea is informal, swimming for a club is competitive, swimming in a conventional pool can be seen as health and fitness. Each component has a different profile in the type of facilities and services it produces. Informal physical recreation or exercise- this is the most popular activity nationally. Nobody knows the hours children spend playing or adults spend gardening. We pursue these activities because they are cheap, available and donââ¬â¢t require a lot of skill. The enjoyment we get from them often depends on the environment we do them in. Competitive Sport-most people associate sport with the professional game. This means they are spectators, and it is the spectators money that underpins professional sport. Facilities were often run down to the extent that some were dangerous for crowds, e.g. Hillsborough 1989. Providers have found that profits increase when standards of customer care and corporate hospitality are improved. This has led to the building of a new generation of high-class stadia and race tracks and other facilities where the key services are: * Presentation of the core event * Merchandising * Catering * Safety and security Amateur sport is geared around participation and voluntary clubs. As land and buildings are expensive, many clubs use facilities provided by Local Authorities. Many outdoor sports clubs have their own facilities although there is an even greater number of players who use recreation grounds. There are about 78,000 pitches in the country. Thirty years ago amateur sport was largely centred on outdoor team games. Competitive sport means participation and developing skills and there is a sizeable industry for coaches and instructors. Despite its profile, competitive sport is on the decline and organisations like Sport England are concerned that as a nation we are losing our sporting skills and becoming less fit and healthy. For example, many governing bodies have big school-based programmes, and Local Authorities will run schemes in deprived areas where people cannot afford to play sport or go to health suites. Outdoor Activities-there are over a thousand centres in the UK which specialise in providing outdoor adventure holidays. Facility provision is also essential for outdoor sports, meaning the upkeep of the environment, and this is regulated by the organisations under the Countryside Agency umbrella, such as the Forestry Commission, Local Authorities or National Trust. For most participants activity in the natural world is occasional, and more time will be spent in training in built facilities such as pools or climbing walls. Profitable areas such as skiing, sailing, private sector companies are the main providers. Health and Fitness- there are now at least 2,500 private health and fitness clubs in the UK- it is a boom industry that many young people see as the exciting place to work in leisure. Private sector will increasingly dominate the market and eventually also manage and invest in public sector facilities on behalf of Local Authorities. The central product of these clubs is the fitness room consisting of cardiovascular equipment and perhaps free weights, and frequently areas with small pools, jacuzzis and saunas.. Heritage and visitor attractions The heritage industry concerns buildings and materials that have historical value. Thirty years ago these were largely stately homes, castles, ruins such as Stonehenge and battlefields. Heritage was often about how the rich and famous had lived or what they had collected, or about culture(e.g. Shakespeare). Now it has expanded to include a much wider interpretation of historical value. Whether the attraction is a theme park or museum, the organisers will do their best to employ all the techniques of facility management to look after the customer and make the product interesting. In a theme park the excitement of the rides is a key feature and bringing new and more exciting rides brings in more customers. The difference between a visitor attraction and a heritage site is that the latter involves considerable work behind the scenes which the public never sees. The most popular tourist attractions are: * Museums and galleries- British Museum * Theme parks- Blackpool Pleasure Beach * Historic houses and monuments- Tower of London * Wildlife parks and zoos- London Zoo Many heritage sites are owned by Trusts and limited companies that have been set up to manage individual sites, while many stately homes are owned and run by two big organisations: * English Heritage- is the national body responsible for the management, promotion and conservation of 400 archaeological sites and the historic environment * The National Trust- is a trust set up in 1895 to preserve places of historic interest or natural beauty. Its sites include a range from Paul McCartneyââ¬â¢s teenage home to stately homes like Waddesdon Manor Museums-are not usually run by the private sector, largely because of high costs. Many museums started life as private collections which were later donated to the nation or the local community. Libraries-apart from their lending their services which we will look at later, they are largely involved in the heritage sector. They have a back-room role of collecting important documents including maps, and making these available to the public. This is known as the records and archives service. Catering Leisure catering includes pubs and clubs, restaurants, cafes and takeaways. Its firmly placed in the private sector with some exceptions. A catering company provides a service according to the specification of the ââ¬Ëclientââ¬â¢ and often under the clientââ¬â¢s name. Many leisure centres and theatres buy in service in this way. The catering sector has various components that make eating out an enjoyable experience: the provision of food and drink; entertainment, such as jazz at Pizza Express, games; and security in the form of door staff. Eating out is an increasingly important and available leisure experience. The fast-food business is booming with a growth rate of 30 per cent. This growth is at the expense of takeaways and cafes, and especially of pubs and clubs. Fast food tends to be run by chains that can make economies of scale by producing the same product in each outlet. Many breweries have followed this trend and operate chains like Harvester restaurants within their pubs. In contrast cafes, restaurants and takeaways tend to be run and owned by family businesses. Countryside recreation The countryside is the natural, national playground and one which is used by walkers, ramblers and those involved in more active outdoor activities. A survey in 1998 by the National Centre for Social Research showed that 1,427 million day visits to the countryside were made and a further 241 million to the coast. Like any leisure facility such usage will have an impact which in turn will lessen, and even threaten, the leisure experience itself. Organisations working in countryside recreation are therefore primarily stewards who maintain, manage and regulate the environment and also produce information and education. An important organisation funded by the Countryside Commission is the National Parks Authority. This is responsible for the regulation and interpretative service inside twelve National Parks, which are designated areas of significant natural beauty and wilderness. The Local Authority has a part to play in managing and regulating country parks. In many cases it also owns the land and will act as landlord to any tenants in the park, such as farmers. Home-based leisure This is cheap, easy and relaxing. The equipment most popularly used are: radios, videos, TV sets, gardening materials and home fitness machines is normally provided by the private sector. The main exceptions are the library lending services in the public sector. Except for broadcasting this component is retail based. As the internet is more widely used, shopping for leisure on the net is likely to increase. Free services like Tesco mean more people are using the net.
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Compare and Contrast Customer Needs - 1122 Words
Compare and Contrast Customer Needs, Wants, and Demands. Describe the Need Versus the Want for the Following Products: Red Bull Drink, Nike Trainers, and Apple Ipod When one thinks about all the products there are on a market, he rarely stops to think about all the work each company does to suit the customerââ¬â¢s needs; for every item, there are very specific marketing categories which need to be met. Considering that the market is entirely based on the customer (ââ¬Å"The customer is always right!â⬠) the whole idea of marketing concept revolves around three key elements: customer wants, customer needs and customer demands. Letââ¬â¢s take three examples into consideration: Red Bull drink, Nike Trainers, and Apple iPod. They all come from differentâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The same argument works for Appleââ¬â¢s iPods: they come in such a wide variety of models that the customer only needs to choose the one that works best for him. Not only the company was able to design a device which would fulfill oneââ¬â¢s desires ââ¬â that of a small, portable device which is both stylish and useful- but was also able to make many different versions of it, so that the customer would be able to choose between a wide variety the product which would work best for him. For every need, there is a different type of iPod: if someoneââ¬â¢s looking for something small and simple, thereââ¬â¢s the iPod shuffle; if wanting something stylish, thereââ¬â¢s the iPod nano; if desiring something more classic, thereââ¬â¢s the iPod classic; and last but not least, if wanting a somewhat more complicated device which has a wide variety of applications and accessories, other than the classic scope of listening to music, thereââ¬â¢s the iPod Touch. What a customer expects, when wanting to buy an MP3 player, is simply to have a device which enables him to listen to music; Apple decided to make listening to music more interesting. A customer always wants a product which reflects his personality; Appleââ¬â¢s iPods come in so many different versions itââ¬â¢s very hard for a potential buyer not to find what he wants. This ensures the company to meet, and exceed, what a customer wants and needs. TheShow MoreRelatedComparison Of Dell s Business Model779 Words à |à 4 PagesCompare and contrast Dell s business model with that of a traditional manufacturer A companyââ¬â¢s business model/strategy is the one that differentiates it from the competitors. It is the model that make oneââ¬â¢s product unique, adds value and offers an upper edge in the competition. Let us compare and contrast dellââ¬â¢s business model with traditional manufacturer ââ¬â Traditional Manufacturer Business Model Dell Business Model Now when we compareRead MoreCustomer Benefit Package988 Words à |à 4 PagesCustomer Benefit Package ââ¬â Walmart versus Luxury Clothier Walmart is no one of the largest retail stores in North America. 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Wednesday, January 1, 2020
The Events Of 9 / 11 - 949 Words
The tragic events of 9/11, have drastically added to the myriad of recognized risk types and threats as well as the security recommended and required to counter those threats. The Security Manager must be aware of current threat trends, as well as mitigation strategies for the risks identified by the stakeholders. The mitigation strategies vary depending on the type of asset, location, threats and level of risk. These risks can include the spectrum of natural events and disasters, human-caused events as well as the secondary events spawned by primary events. This paper will examine special event security, its purpose, and when such security is recommended. Any time there is a large gathering of people, the level of risk increases inâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The number of entry and exit points are important to consider and uniformed security at those points is a good visual sign of security. A mixture of uniformed and plainclothes security with the crowd, again, depends on venue and other risks as stated above. The security requirements will be different for a VIP speech at a stadium versus a several hundred person prayer breakfast at a hotel conference room. No ââ¬Å"one size fits allâ⬠security plan can, or should be, used. A security plan with timelines, and operation plan and access roster (if applicable) will assist the security team greatly. Areas that need to be addressed for the security include: security assignments and security posts as well as how many security personnel are needed at each post. Will there be a need for a layered security such as inner, middle and outer perimeter? What types of communication system s will be needed by the security personnel? Will there be needs for transit route security? How long are the security shifts? Is there a need for a rapid reaction team or a relief team? Will outside agencies need to be involved, or will internal (own) security be sufficient? Is there a need for overtime pay for the security team(s)? Will any, or all, of these security personnel need security clearances so as to receive federal intelligence information? 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